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Financial Planning
2025-11-20
Sajid Ali
12 min read

Accounting 101: A Crash Course for Pakistani Entrepreneurs

Accounting 101: A Crash Course for Pakistani Entrepreneurs

Debits, credits, assets, liabilities? We break down the scary accounting jargon into simple terms every business owner should know.

Why You Can't Ignore Accounting

"I'm a creative/developer/consultant, not an accountant!" We hear this a lot. But businesses run on numbers. If you don't know your numbers, you don't know your business.

5 Terms You Must Know

  1. Revenue (Income): Money coming IN from sales.
  2. Expenses (Cost): Money going OUT to run the business.
  3. Profit (Net Income): Revenue minus Expenses. (This is what you keep!)
  4. Assets: Things you own (Cash, Laptop, Inventory).
  5. Liabilities: Things you owe (Loans, Unpaid bills).

Cash vs. Accrual Basis

  • Cash Basis: Record income when cash hits the bank. (Simpler, good for small SMBs).
  • Accrual Basis: Record income when the invoice is sent, regardless of payment. (More accurate view of business health).

Tools of the Trade

You don't need a degree. You just need a system. Stop using shoeboxes for receipts. Use a digital tool to categorize expenses as they happen.

Ready to grow?

Try Aurex for free and take control of your business.